Seizures can be a frightening experience for both children and parents. Knowing how to respond effectively can make a significant difference in a child’s safety during a seizure. This article outlines key steps in providing seizure first aid for parents.

1. Stay Calm

Maintaining a calm demeanor is crucial. Your child will sense your stress, so try to reassure them with your presence. Remember that most seizures are short and will resolve on their own.

2. Time the Seizure

Keep track of how long the seizure lasts. If it exceeds five minutes, you should seek emergency medical help. Timing the seizure can also assist healthcare professionals in diagnosing any underlying conditions.

3. Protect the Child

Ensure that the area around the child is safe. Remove any objects that could cause injury, such as sharp edges or hard furniture. If possible, gently guide the child to the ground to prevent falls.

4. Positioning

Once the seizure starts, place the child on their side in a recovery position. This helps keep the airway clear and prevents choking, especially if the child has any fluid in their mouth.

5. Do Not Hold Them Down

Avoid restraining the child or holding them down during the seizure. This can lead to further injury and increase anxiety. Allow the seizure to run its course.

6. Protect Their Head

If possible, place a soft object such as a pillow or cloth under their head to cushion it. This can help prevent head injuries during the convulsions.

7. Keep Track of Facial Features

Pay attention to changes in the child’s facial color and breathing patterns. These signs can provide important information for medical professionals once the seizure has ended.

8. After the Seizure

Once the seizure is over, your child may be confused or disoriented. Stay with them, speak calmly, and reassure them. Allow them to rest, as they may be tired.

9. Document the Incident

After the incident, write down what happened, including the duration and type of seizure, observed behaviors, and any triggers you noticed. This information will be valuable for the child’s healthcare provider.

10. Consult a Healthcare Professional

After a seizure, particularly if it is a child’s first seizure, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may recommend tests and treatments to manage and understand the condition better.

Conclusion

Being prepared and knowledgeable about seizure first aid can ease concerns and ensure safety for children experiencing seizures. By following these steps, parents can effectively respond to seizures and provide necessary support during and after the event.